Project Managers - Are You Micromanaging Your Way to Project Failure?

Micromanagement can be defined as managing withA natural by-product of MBWA is a trusting
excessive control. Micromanaging is still commonlyrelationship and mutual respect. Yes! the very qualities
used by project managers who think that if theythat form the foundation for all of the other desirable
define and monitor project tasks down to thebehaviours such as morale, commitment, innovation
molecular level, there is a much better chance ofetc. that you need in your project.
getting things done and achieving the objectives ofThe next big problem for micromanagers is that they
the project.are probably wearing blinkers and are blind to the
If you are a project manager, and you arebigger picture. A project is not an island but exists in
micromanaging, you are negligent of not doing yourthe context of an organisation and a wider business
real job. Why do I say this? Think about it. Firstly, ifand economic environment. The project manager
you are investing all of your time in checking up onmust take a holistic view and not only have an
your team, where will you find the time to do theinward focus but an outward focus also. You not only
other things that ultimately decide if your project is ahave to manage the internal workings of the project
success for a failure? How should you spend yourand the project team but you must also seek to
time then?influence the wider environment of customer,
First and foremost, you must invest significant time insponsor and other members of the stakeholder
creating, nurturing and developing and observing yourcommunity.
team. The things that really make the difference, andThe best way to ensure that you understand the big
make success more likely, are those wonderfulpicture is to make the time to wander around the
human behaviours that can't be brought about bybuilding and network with those who have an
close or harsh management. Things like motivation,interest in and are affected by your project. Practice
morale, commitment, innovation, creativity, integrity,NBWA or "networking by walking around". Find out
trust and open and honest communications are thewhat's happening on other projects. Tune into the
keys to the project management kingdom.grapevine to get the latest gossip. Be a political animal
And what is the impact of micromanagement onand understand the politics of the organisation. Who
these illusive qualities? It kills them stone dead.is in or who is out? Who is on the way up or way
Everybody hates being micromanaged. It isdown? Are there any changes in the wind that will
disrespectful and kills trust. And wouldn't you know it,likely impact your project? Who is cheering for your
trust and respect are the very things that enable allproject and who is wishing it ill?
of the other desirable behaviours that you need inI know that there are micromanagers out there who
your project.will be shaking their heads and saying that this is a
Of course you must manage your team but it shouldload of wimpish nonsense. The most important part
be at the appropriate level. Empower your team byof my job is to make sure that the team is actually
giving them autonomy. Unleash their collective powersworking. What about the slackers, trouble makers
so that they are fully committed and fully performing.and the just plain dumb?
Give them reasonably large chunks of work and getIf you are unlucky enough to have one of these
their buy in by agreeing what has to be done, thetypes, then obviously some action must be taken.
time it will take, and what outputs are expected andMaybe their behaviour is a side effect of your
how they can be checked. This will promotemicromanagement style? Ask them what is the
ownership, engagement and accountability.problem? Part of your job as project manager is to
Manage them by using MBWA or "managing bycoach, mentor and grow individual team members. If
walking around". Simply wander around the officethis is not possible, then reassignment out of the
occasionally and see how they are doing. Talk toproject may be the only option. Let the bus
them, share with them, have fun with them, advisecompany carry the passengers, not your projects!
them and be advised by them. Be supportive andAs one who has suffered the evil of
don't be critical. This will enable you to stay in touchmicromanagement myself, can I appeal to all project
with what is happening. You will see at first hand ifmanagers out there to stand back and think again.
they are succeeding, where they are struggling, andCome on. Give us all a break! You will reap many
if they need help. In other words, you will have yourrewards by giving your team its wings.
finger on the pulse of your team.